dotfiles/scripts/updateCompressedMusic

#!/usr/bin/env python3

import os
import shutil
import subprocess

# Constants
SOURCE_FOLDER = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), "Musique")
OUTPUT_FOLDER = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".MusiqueCompressed")
CONVERSIONS = {"flac": "opus"}
FORBIDDEN_EXTENSIONS = ["jpg", "pdf", "ffs_db"]
FORGIVEN_FILENAMES = ["cover.jpg"]
IGNORED_EMPTY_FOLDER = [".stfolder"]

# Listing files
sourceFiles = dict()
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(SOURCE_FOLDER):
    for f in files:
        fullPath = os.path.join(root, f)
        path = os.path.relpath(fullPath, SOURCE_FOLDER)
        sourceFiles[path] = os.path.getctime(fullPath)

outputFiles = dict()
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(OUTPUT_FOLDER):
    for f in files:
        fullPath = os.path.join(root, f)
        path = os.path.relpath(fullPath, OUTPUT_FOLDER)
        outputFiles[path] = os.path.getctime(fullPath)

# Sorting files
remainingConversions = dict()
extraFiles = list(outputFiles.keys())


def convertPath(path):
    filename, extension = os.path.splitext(path)
    extension = extension[1:].lower()
    # If the extension isn't allowed
    if extension in FORBIDDEN_EXTENSIONS:
        basename = os.path.basename(path)
        # And the filename is not an exception
        if basename not in FORGIVEN_FILENAMES:
            # This file shouldn't be copied nor converted
            return False
    # If this needs a conversion
    elif extension in CONVERSIONS:
        extension = CONVERSIONS[extension]
        return filename + "." + extension
    # In all other case, this is a simple copy
    return path


for sourceFile in sourceFiles:
    outputFile = convertPath(sourceFile)
    # If the file should not be converted, do nothing
    if outputFile == False:
        continue
    # If the file already has something as an output
    elif outputFile in outputFiles:
        extraFiles.remove(outputFile)
        # If the output file is newer than the source file, do not initiate a
        # conversion
        if outputFiles[outputFile] >= sourceFiles[sourceFile]:
            continue
    # If the file needs to be converted, do it
    remainingConversions[sourceFile] = outputFile

# Converting files
for sourceFile in remainingConversions:
    outputFile = remainingConversions[sourceFile]

    # Creating folder if it doesn't exists
    fullOutputFile = os.path.join(OUTPUT_FOLDER, outputFile)
    fullOutputDir = os.path.dirname(fullOutputFile)
    os.makedirs(fullOutputDir, exist_ok=True)

    # Converting
    fullSourceFile = os.path.join(SOURCE_FOLDER, sourceFile)
    print(fullSourceFile, "→", fullOutputFile)
    if sourceFile == outputFile:
        # shutil.copy(fullSourceFile, fullOutputFile)
        if os.path.isfile(fullOutputFile):
            os.remove(fullOutputFile)
        os.link(fullSourceFile, fullOutputFile)
    else:
        subprocess.run(
            ["ffmpeg", "-y", "-i", fullSourceFile, "-c:a", "libopus",
             "-movflags", "+faststart", "-b:a", "128k", "-vbr", "on",
             "-compression_level", "10", fullOutputFile])

# Removing extra files
for extraFile in extraFiles:
    fullExtraFile = os.path.join(OUTPUT_FOLDER, extraFile)
    print("×", fullExtraFile)
    os.remove(fullExtraFile)

# Removing empty dirs
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(OUTPUT_FOLDER):
    if not dirs and not files:
        dirBasename = os.path.basename(root)
        if dirBasename not in IGNORED_EMPTY_FOLDER:
            os.rmdir(root)