2016-02-24 11:05:25 +01:00
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/* Algorithme de Thomas */
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#include <stdio.h>
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// Pas testé
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// 1)
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2016-03-09 08:28:07 +01:00
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double D3diag(int n, double* a, double* b, double* c) {
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double D[n];
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2016-02-24 11:05:25 +01:00
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int i;
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D[0] = b[0];
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D[1] = b[0] * b[1] - a[1] * c[0];
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for (i = 2; i < n; i++) {
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2016-03-09 08:28:07 +01:00
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D[i] = b[i] * D[i-1] - a[i] * c[i-1] * D[i-2];
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2016-02-24 11:05:25 +01:00
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}
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return D[i];
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}
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// 2)
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#define N_MAX 100
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int main() {
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// -
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int n;
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printf("Saisir la dimension n du système : ");
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scanf("%d", &n);
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if (n < 3 || n > N_MAX) {
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printf("N doit doit être compris entre 3 et %d", N_MAX);
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}
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// -
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double a[n], b[n], c[n], y[n];
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int i;
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for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
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printf("Saisissez l'élément %d de la diagonale A : ", i);
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scanf("%lf", &a[i]);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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printf("Saisissez l'élément %d de la diagonale B : ", i);
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scanf("%lf", &b[i]);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < n-1; i++) {
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printf("Saisissez l'élément %d de la diagonale C : ", i);
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scanf("%lf", &c[i]);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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printf("Saisissez l'élément %d du second membre y : ", i);
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scanf("%lf", &y[i]);
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}
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// -
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double G[n], B[n], x[n];
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G[0] = c[0] / b[0];
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B[0] = y[0] / b[0];
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for (i = 1; i < n-1; i++) {
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G[i] = c[i] / (b[i] - a[i] * G[i-1]);
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}
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for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
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B[i] = (y[i] - a[i] * B[i-1]) / (b[i] - a[i] * G[i-1]);
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}
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x[n-1] = B[n-1];
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for (i = n-2; i >= 0; i--) {
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x[i] = B[i] - G[i] * x[i+1];
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}
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// -
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printf("Déterminant de T : %lf\n", D3diag(n, a, b, c));
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printf("X = ");
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for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
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printf("%11lf ", x[i]);
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}
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printf("\n");
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}
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